Your gums are the foundation of your smile, and their health is just as important as that of your teeth. At Desert Willow Dentistry, we take gum health seriously and offer personalized care for patients showing signs of periodontal disease, also known as gum disease. Whether you’re noticing periodontal disease symptoms for the first time or have been diagnosed with gum problems before, our experienced team in Palm Desert, CA, is here to help you restore and maintain a healthy mouth for life.

Periodontal disease is a chronic infection of the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It starts when plaque builds up along the gumline. If not removed through regular brushing, flossing, and professional cleanings, plaque hardens into tartar and begins to damage the soft tissue. Over time, this leads to inflammation, infection, gum recession, and tooth loss. Gum disease is progressive—it starts with mild symptoms but can develop into a serious oral health concern if left untreated.

Catching periodontal disease in its early stages is key to avoiding irreversible damage. In its mild form, gum disease (called gingivitis) is easily treated and even reversible with proper care. However, as it progresses to more severe forms, it can cause gum recession, bone loss, loose teeth, and even affect your overall health. Research has linked advanced periodontal disease to systemic conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and stroke. That’s why it’s important to have regular dental checkups with Desert Willow Dentistry, who can identify early signs and provide appropriate treatment before the condition worsens.

Periodontal disease occurs in several stages and types. Each requires a different level of care:

• Gingivitis – The earliest form of gum disease, characterized by red, swollen gums that may bleed during brushing or flossing. Early periodontal disease is reversible with good oral hygiene and professional dental cleanings.
• Periodontitis – Develops when gingivitis is left untreated. At this stage, the inner layer of the gum and bone pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that collect bacteria. These pockets deepen over time, leading to bone loss and potential tooth loss if not addressed.
• Advanced Periodontitis – The most severe form of the disease, involving extensive bone destruction, shifting or loosening teeth, and possible tooth loss. Treatment at this stage often requires more complex procedures like scaling and root planing, gum surgery, or bone grafting.

Periodontal disease is often silent in its early stages, which is why regular exams are essential. However, you may notice symptoms such as:

• Gums that are red, swollen, or tender
• Bleeding during brushing or flossing
• Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth
• Receding gums or teeth appearing longer
• Loose or shifting teeth
• Pain when chewing
• Formation of deep pockets between the teeth and gums

Poor oral hygiene is the most common cause of periodontal disease. However, several other factors can contribute to its development:

• Tobacco Use – Smoking weakens the immune system and makes it harder to fight off gum infections.
• Genetics – Some individuals are more susceptible to gum disease due to hereditary factors.
• Hormonal Changes – Pregnancy, menopause, and puberty can make gums more sensitive to plaque.
• Chronic Diseases – Conditions like diabetes and autoimmune disorders can affect gum health.
• Medications – Certain drugs reduce saliva flow or affect the gums, increasing the risk of infection.
• Stress and Diet – Poor nutrition and high stress levels can impair your body’s ability to fight infection.

Periodontal disease treatment is critical to save your teeth and protect your overall well-being. Advanced gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults. Once supporting bone is lost, it’s difficult and expensive to restore. Prompt treatment can preserve your natural teeth, reduce inflammation, and improve both oral and systemic health. At Desert Willow Dentistry, we offer a variety of dental treatments, including deep cleanings, scaling and root planing, and personalized home care plans to manage gum disease at any stage.

Don’t let gum disease threaten your smile. At Desert Willow Dentistry, we are dedicated to helping you prevent, diagnose, and treat periodontal disease with care and precision. Whether you’re showing early signs or need advanced gum therapy, our dental team is here for you. Contact us today to schedule a gum health evaluation and explore our full range of dental services to keep your smile healthy and strong for years to come.